Part 3 Diagnosis 12 Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography-Related Acute Pancreatitis пїЅ Identification, Prophylaxis and Treatment Alejandro Gonzalez-Ojeda1, Carlos Davalos-Cobian2, Elizabeth Andalon-Duenas1, Mariana Chavez-Tostado1, Arturo Espinosa-Partida1 and Clotilde Fuentes-Orozco1 1Surgical Section of the Research Unit in Clinical Epidemiology, Specialties Hospital, Western Medical Center, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Guadalajara, Jalisco, 2Department of Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, Specialties Hospital, Western Medical Center, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico 1. Although the fight-or-flight state of physiological hyperarousal serves a vital survival objective in occasions of danger, when hyperarousal stops being a state and turns into a trait, human beings lose their capability to accurately assess and predict hazard leading to avoidance and re-enactment as an alternative of adaptation and survival. However